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您現(xiàn)在的位置: 醫(yī)學(xué)全在線 > 醫(yī)學(xué)英語 > 中醫(yī)英語 > 針灸英語 > 正文:腰痛針灸治療方法
    

腰痛針灸治療方法,針灸治療腰痛處方

:: 寒濕腰痛 Lumbago due to Cold and Damp ::

主癥

腰痛發(fā)于感受寒濕之邪以后,腰背冷痛重著,轉(zhuǎn)側(cè)不利,或拘急強(qiáng)直不能俯仰,或痛連臀部下肢,每遇陰雨天則加重,靜臥休息、疼痛不減,舌苔白膩,脈沉弱或沉遲。

 

 
Main Manifestations

Lumboge occurring after of exposure to cold and damp, cold pain and heavy sensation in the dorsolumbar region, limitation of rotation, extension and flexion of the back, pain radiating downward to the buttocks and low limbs, the symptoms aggravated in the rainy days. The pain can not be relieved by lying position, while and sticky tongue coating, deep, weak or deep, slow pulse.


:: 勞損腰痛 Lumbago due to Strain ::

主癥

有腰部扭傷史,腰脊強(qiáng)痛,一般痛處固定不移,輕則俯仰不便,重則不能轉(zhuǎn)側(cè),痛處拒按,舌質(zhì)淡紅或紫暗,脈弦或澀。

 

 
Main Manifestations

History of lumber sprain, stiffness and pain in lumber region with fixed place, limited extension and flexion of the lumbar region in the mild case, limited rotation of the back in the severe cases, pain aggravated by pressure , light red or purplish, dark tongue string-taut or hesitant pulse. 醫(yī)學(xué) 全在.線提供www.med126.com


:: 腎虛腰痛 Lumbago due to Kidney Deficiency ::

主癥

腰痛酸軟,隱隱作痛,膝軟無力,日久不愈,精神倦怠,反復(fù)發(fā)作,遇勞則甚,臥息可減。偏于陽虛者,手足不溫,少腹拘急,腰部冷感;偏于陰虛者伴五心煩熱,心煩,失眠,口燥咽干,舌質(zhì)淡,脈沉遲,或舌質(zhì)紅,脈細(xì)數(shù)。

 

 

 
Main Manifestations

Dull pain and weakness in lumbar region, lassitude repeated attack, pain aggravated by strain and alleviated by rest in bed. In case of kidney-Yang deficiency, cold hands and feet. Cramp in lower abdomen, feeling cold in the lumbar region; in case of Yin deficiency, feverish in the chest, palms and soles, irritability, insomnia, dry mouth and throat pale tongue, deep and slow pulse or red tongue, thready and rapid pulse.


治法

取足太陽、督脈經(jīng)穴為主。根據(jù)證候虛實(shí),酌用毫針補(bǔ)瀉,或平補(bǔ)平瀉,或針灸并用。

 

 
Treatment

Points are mainly selected from Bladder Meridian and Governor vessel. Needing and moxibustion are applied based on excess or deficiency.


處方

腎俞 腰陽天 夾脊 委中

 

Prescription

Shenshu(BL 23), Yaoyangguan(GV 3), Jiaji(ES -B2), Weizhong(BL 40)

隨證配穴

寒濕:大腸俞、關(guān)元俞;
腎陽虛:命門、腰眼;
腎陰虛:志室、太溪;
勞傷:水溝、腰痛點(diǎn)、阿是穴。

 

Additional Points

Cold and damp: Dachangshu (BL 25), Guanyuanshu (LB 26).
Kidney Yang deficiency: Mingmen(GV 4), Yaoyan (EX-B7).
Kidney Yin deficiency: Zhishi (BL 52), Taixi(KI 3).
Overstrain: Shuigou(GV 26), Yaotongdian (EX-UE 7), Ashi point.

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