小兒癱瘓針灸治療方法,針灸治療小兒癱瘓?zhí)幏?/H1>

主癥

本病主癥癱瘓，表現(xiàn)肢體癱瘓呈弛緩性，以下肢為多見(jiàn)，或現(xiàn)單癱，半身癱瘓。亦有腹肌、肋間肌、膈肌癱瘓者，病情比較嚴(yán)重。若病久不愈，則患者肌肉逐漸萎縮，軀干各部發(fā)生畸形，形成頑固性癱瘓。

Main Manifestations

The chief complaint of the disease is paralysis which is manifested with paralytic and flaccid limbs, mainly lower limbs of one side, or with hemiplegia, paralysis may also occur in other muscles e.g. intercostal muscles and diaphragm, and the condition is severe. In a chronic case, muscles in the affected part get atrophic with deformity of trunk, so the paralysis is refractory.

治法

以手足陽(yáng)明經(jīng)穴為主。輔以病部取穴。根據(jù)病情采用瀉法或補(bǔ)法。

Treatment

Points of Yangming Meridians are principally selected and local points from the affected regions are supplemented. Either reducing or reinforcing technique is applied according to the character of the disease.醫(yī).學(xué) 全在.線(xiàn),提供www.med126.com

處方

上肢癱瘓：肩髃 曲池 外關(guān) 合谷 大椎 天柱
下肢癱瘓：環(huán)跳 髀關(guān) 足三里 陽(yáng)陵泉 懸鐘 昆侖 三陰交 解溪 腰1-5夾脊穴
腹肌癱瘓：梁門(mén) 天樞 帶脈 關(guān)元

Prescription

Upper limb paralysis :Jianyu (LI 15), Quchi (LI 11), Waiguan (TE 5), Hegu(LI 4), Dazhui (GV 14) and Tianzhu (BL 10).
Lower limb paralysis : Huantiao(GB 30), Biguan(ST 36), Yanglingquan (GB 34), Xuanzhong (GB 39), Kunlun(BL 60), Sanyinjiao(SP 6), Jiexi(ST 41) and Jiaji(EX-B2) from L1 to L5.
Abdominal muscle paralysis: Liangmen(ST 21), Tianshu(ST 25), Daimai(GB 26) and Guanyuan(CV 4).

隨證配穴

膝反屈加承扶、委中、承山；
足內(nèi)翻加風(fēng)市、申脈；
足外翻加太溪、照海；
腕下垂加陽(yáng)池、中泉。

Additional Points

Back knee: Chengfu(BL 36), Weizhong (BL 40) and Chengshan (BL 57).
Inversion of foot : Fengshi (TE 4) and Shanmai (BL 62)
Exversion of foot : Taixi (KI 3) and Zhaohai(KI 6).
Drop of wrist: Yangchi(TE 4) and Zhongquan (EX-UE 3).