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您現(xiàn)在的位置: 醫(yī)學(xué)全在線 > 醫(yī)學(xué)英語 > 英語教學(xué) > 英文病歷 > 正文:簡明病歷書寫手冊第七章:體檢(頭頸部)[Physical examination(head and neck)]
    

英文病歷書寫手冊第七章:體檢(頭頸部)[Physical examination(head and neck)]


13、嗅覺[smell (scent)]
•嗅覺減退(敏銳)[hyposmia (oxyosmia)]
•嗅覺異常[heterosmia]
•嗅覺測定[measurement of olfaction]
•嗅覺倒錯(cuò)(嗅幻覺)[paraosmia (olfactory hallucination]
•嗅覺缺失[anosmia]
14、口腔粘膜與唇[mucosa of mouth and lips]
•口腔(唇)[oral cavity (lips)]
•口瘢痕攣縮[cicatricial contracture of mouth]
•口瘡[aphtha]
•口角[angle of mouth]
•唇(口角)干裂[cheilosis (angular cheilosis)]
•皺裂[ehagades]
•口裂[oral fissure]
•干燥(濕潤)[dry (moist)]
•口唇干燥[xerocheilia (desiccation fissure)]
•口臭[halitosis (ozostomia)]
•口唇(腔)皰疹[herpes labialis (of mouth)]
•口唇肥厚[lips pachynsis]
•口角糜爛[perleche]
•口腔壞疽[oral gangrene]
•柯潑力克氏斑[Koplik’s spots]
口腔白斑(潰瘍形成)[oral leukoplakia (ulceration)]
•口水(口涎增多)[saliva (ptyalism)]
•口周蒼白(斑)[circum-oral pallor (freckle)]
•閉口困難[open bite (closure lips irreducible)]
•張口受阻(困難)[limitation (difficulty) of mouth opening]
15、牙齒[tooth]
•牙表面[tooth surface]
•牙不齊[odontoloxy (alignment disorder,malalignment)]
•牙發(fā)育不全(異常)[metodontiasis (dysplasia dentalis)]
•牙根折斷[dental root fracture]
•牙齒缺失[anodontia (absence of the tooth)]
•牙脫落[odontoptosis (lose a tooth)]
•缺齒[missing teeth]
•殘根[residual root]
•牙松動(dòng)[odontoseisis (loosening of the tooth)]
•牙墊[bite-block]
•牙磨損[tooth abrasion]
•牙骨質(zhì)增生[hypercementosis]
•牙冠破裂[cracking of crown]
牙石[odontolith (tartar,dental calculus)]
•牙列擁擠[crowded dentition]
•牙縫寬[wide interdental space]
•牙萌出過遲(早)[delayed (premature) eruption of tooth]
•牙線[dental floss]
•牙髓腔(炎)[pulp cavity (pulpitis)]
•拔牙[extract (pull out ,draw out,put out) a tooth]
•假牙[false (artificial tooth)]
•假牙[prosthesis]
•鑲牙[insert tooth]
齲齒[decayed teeth (dental caries)]
•齲洞[carious cavity]
•牙面色素沉著[pigmentation of tooth surface]
•牙關(guān)緊閉[trismus (lockjaw)]
•牙觸(叩擊)痛[tooth tenderness (percussion pain)]
牙周囊腫(感染,萎縮)[periodontal cyst (infection,atrophy)]
16、牙齦[gum (gingiva)]醫(yī)學(xué)全.在線網(wǎng).站.提供
牙齦出血(囊腫,壞疽,撕裂)[gingival bleeding (cyst,gangrene,laceration)]
•牙齦充血(腫脹,糜爛)[gingival engorgement (swelling,erosion)]
•牙齦萎縮(增生)[gingival atropy (hyperplasia)]
•牙齦(牙周)溢膿[gingival pyorrhea (peripyema)]
•牙齦膿腫[gumboil]
17、舌[tongue]
•舌背靜脈[dorsal lingual veins]
•舌顫動(dòng)[tremulous tongue (lingual tremor)]
•舌淀粉樣變性[amyloid degeneration of tongue]
•舌后墜[glossocoma]
•舌尖麻木[tongue tip numbness]
•舌裂[split tongue]
•舌膿腫(潰瘍)[tongue abscess (ulcer)]
•舌乳頭(體,背)[papillae (body, dorsum) of tongue]
•舌苔[coated (furred) tongue]
•地圖(草莓,鏡面)舌[geographic (strawberry, marror face) tongue]
•裂紋(牛肉)舌[wrinkled (beefy) tongue]
•毛舌[hairy tongue]
•舌光滑(粗糙)[smooth (rough) tongue]
•舌濾泡[lingual follicles]
•舌干燥[sausarism]
•舌肌萎縮(肥厚)[atrophy (hypertrophy) of tongue muscle]
•舌系帶過短[tongue tie (ankyloglossia)]
•舌下囊腫(潰瘍,膿腫,腫塊)[sublingnal cyst (ulcer, abscess, tumor)]
•伸舌困難(偏斜)[difficulty (deviation) of tongue extenison movement]

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