【混合型睡眠呼吸中止、混合型睡眠呼吸暫止】Mixed apnea
【小睡】Nap
【猝睡癥、發(fā)作性嗜睡癥、發(fā)作性睡病】Narcolepsy
【猝倒癥】cataplexy
【睡眠痲痹癥】sleep paralysis
【臨睡幻覺(jué)】hypnagogic hallucinations
【鼻腔正壓呼吸器、經(jīng)鼻連續(xù)正壓呼吸器、經(jīng)鼻正壓呼吸器】Nasal continuous positive airway pressure apparatus
【睡眠頭罩】Nightcap
【夢(mèng)魘】Nightmares, Nightmare disorder
【夜驚】Night terrors
【夜間心臟缺血】Nocturnal cardiac ischemia
【危險(xiǎn)因子】risk factor
【夜間飲食癥候群】Nocturnal eating (drinking) syndrome
【夜尿癥、尿床】Nocturnal enuresis
【夜間胃食道逆流】Nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux(夜間發(fā)作的食道逆流、夜間胃酸逆流)
【夜間肌肉抽動(dòng)、夜間肌抽躍、夜間肌肉陣攣病】Nocturnal myoclonus
【夜間陰莖勃起】Nocturnal penile tumescence
【夜間節(jié)律】Nocturnal rhythms
【夜間癲癇發(fā)作】Nocturnal seizures
【非快速動(dòng)眼睡眠】non-rapid-eye-movement sleep, NREM sleep
【非24小時(shí)睡醒周期障礙】Non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder
【非快速動(dòng)眼睡眠、非快速眼動(dòng)睡眠、非速眼動(dòng)睡眠】Non-rapid-eye-movement sleep, NREM sleep
【無(wú)恢復(fù)精神效果之睡眠、無(wú)精神飽足復(fù)元之睡眠、非復(fù)蘇睡眠】Nonrestorative sleep
【阻塞性睡眠呼吸中止癥候群、阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫止癥候群】Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
【奧丁之詛咒】Ondines curse
【選擇性睡眠】Optional sleep
【口內(nèi)裝置、齒科矯正裝置】Oral appliances
【促食素】Orexin
【血氧計(jì)】Oximeter
【血氧測(cè)量】Oximetry
【氧合血紅素】oxyhemoglobin
【還原血紅素】reduced hemoglobin
【光譜分析原理】spectrophotometry
【血氧飽和濃度】degree of blood oxygen saturation
【多頻道睡眠記錄】polysomnography
【氧氣飽和度】Oxygen saturation
【血氧飽和濃度】blood oxygen saturation
【血氧計(jì)】oximeter
【氧氣飽和度下降、氧氣不飽和】 Oxygen desaturation
【血氧飽和度下降、血氧不飽和】blood oxygen desaturation
【恐慌癥】Panic disorder
【懼曠癥】agoraphobia
【矛盾療法、矛盾意向法】Paradoxical intention
【表現(xiàn)焦慮】performance anxiety
【異型睡眠、矛盾睡眠、逆理睡眠、吊詭睡眠】Paradoxical sleep
【異睡癥、類睡癥】Parasomnias
【巴金斯癥、巴金森氏癥候群】Parkinsonism
【腦基底核】basal ganglia
【無(wú)法動(dòng)作】freezing phenomenon
【巴金森氏癥】Parkinsons disease
【續(xù)發(fā)性巴金森氏癥】secondary parkinsonism
【消化性潰瘍】Peptic ulcer disease
【節(jié)律性呼吸、周期性呼吸】Periodic breathing
【周期性下肢抽動(dòng)、陣發(fā)性下肢運(yùn)動(dòng)、周期性腿動(dòng)】Periodic leg movements
【夜間肌肉抽動(dòng)】nocturnal myoclonus
【背縮彎】dorsiflexion
【周期性肢體抽動(dòng)障礙、周期性肢體運(yùn)動(dòng)障礙、周期性肢體活動(dòng)障礙】Periodic limb movement disorder
【相位前移、相位提前】Phase advance
【相位后移、相位后延、相位延遲】Phase delay
【相位反應(yīng)曲線】Phase response curve
【相位遷移】Phase shift
【動(dòng)態(tài)快速動(dòng)眼睡眠】Phasic state (in REM sleep), Phasic REM sleep
【快速眼球轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)】rapid eye movement
【肌肉抽搐】muscle twitches
【Pickwickian氏癥候群】Pickwickian syndrome
【多頻道睡眠記錄儀】Polysomnograph
【多頻道睡眠記錄 、多頻道睡眠檢查】Polysomnography
【(橋腦─膝狀體─枕葉)波】Ponto-geniculo-occipital (PGO) waves (PGO波)
【橋腦網(wǎng)狀結(jié)構(gòu)區(qū)】pontine reticular formation
【視丘】thalamus
【側(cè)膝狀體神經(jīng)核】lateral geniculate nucleus
【枕葉皮質(zhì)區(qū)】occipital cortex
【創(chuàng)傷后過(guò)眠癥、創(chuàng)傷后多眠癥】Posttraumatic hypersomnia
【小胖威利癥候群】Prader-Willi syndrome
【懷孕期睡眠障礙】Pregnancy-associated sleep disorder
【原發(fā)性失眠】Primary insomnia
【單純打鼾】Primary snoring
【漸進(jìn)式肌肉放松法】Progressive muscle relaxation
【身心性失眠、心理生理性失眠】Psychophysiological insomnia
【精神病】Psychosis
【瞳孔測(cè)量法】Pupillometry
【自主神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)】autonomic nervous system
【靜態(tài)睡眠】Quiet sleep
【眼球快速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)、眼球快速運(yùn)動(dòng)】Rapid eye movements (REM)
【眼球慢速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)】slow eye movement
【快速動(dòng)眼睡眠、快速動(dòng)眼睡眠、速眼動(dòng)睡眠】Rapid-eye-movement sleep, REM sleep
【交互作用理論】Reciprocal interaction theory
【單胺類】monoamines
【再發(fā)性過(guò)眠、再發(fā)性多眠、反復(fù)式多眠】Recurrent hypersomnia
【放松療法】Relaxation therapy
【冥想】meditation
【漸進(jìn)式肌肉放松法 】progressive muscle relaxation
【自我暗示訓(xùn)練】autogenic training
【放松訓(xùn)練】Relaxation training
【REM潛時(shí)、快速動(dòng)眼睡眠潛時(shí)、快速動(dòng)眼睡眠時(shí)距】REM latency
【快速動(dòng)眼睡眠行為障礙】REM sleep behavior disorder
【伴隨快速動(dòng)眼睡眠的竇房結(jié)節(jié)律停止】REM sleep-related sinus arrest
【腿部不寧癥候群、不寧腿癥候群、腿部不安癥候群】Restless Legs Syndrome
【網(wǎng)狀活化系統(tǒng)】Reticular activating system (RAS)
【網(wǎng)狀結(jié)構(gòu)】reticular formation
【中腦】midbrain
【橋腦】pons
【覺(jué)醒】arousal
【鋸齒狀波】Sawtooth waves
【掃描假說(shuō)】Scanning hypothesis
【續(xù)發(fā)性失眠、次發(fā)性失眠】Secondary insomnia
【自我安撫】Self-soothing
【短睡者】Short sleeper
【午后小睡】Siesta
【睡眠結(jié)構(gòu)】Sleep architecture
【睡眠發(fā)作】Sleep attacks
【夜間磨牙癥、睡中磨牙癥】Sleep bruxism
【睡中哽塞癥候群】Sleep choking syndrome
【睡眠周期】Sleep cycles
【睡眠債、睡眠債務(wù)】Sleep debt
【睡眠需求】sleep need
【睡眠剝奪】Sleep deprivation
【睡眠日志】Sleep diaries
【睡醉】Sleep drunkenness
【睡眠效率】Sleep efficiency
【夜尿癥】Sleep enuresis
【睡眠片斷化、斷裂性睡眠】Sleep fragmentation
【睡眠衛(wèi)生】Sleep hygiene
【睡中盜汗、夜間盜汗】Sleep hyperhidrosis
【睡眠慣性、睡眠遲惰】Sleep inertia
【入眠時(shí)間、入睡潛時(shí)、入睡時(shí)距、入睡潛期】Sleep latency
【睡眠日志】Sleep logs
【睡眠意像】Sleep mentation
【入睡開(kāi)始】Sleep onset
【入睡聯(lián)結(jié)障礙、入睡相關(guān)障礙】Sleep-onset association disorder
【入眠時(shí)間、入睡潛時(shí)、入睡時(shí)距、入睡潛期】Sleep onset latency
【入睡出現(xiàn)之快速動(dòng)眼睡眠、入睡出現(xiàn)之速眼動(dòng)睡眠】Sleep-onset REM periods (SOREMP)
【睡眠麻痹】Sleep paralysis
【睡眠相關(guān)吞咽異常癥候群】Sleep-related abnormal swallowing syndrome
【睡眠相關(guān)哮喘、夜間哮喘】Sleep-related asthma
【睡眠相關(guān)胃食道逆流、睡眠相關(guān)胃酸逆流】Sleep-related gastroesophageal reflux
【睡眠相關(guān)的神經(jīng)性呼吸急促癥】Sleep-related neurogenic tachypnea
【睡眠限制療法】Sleep restriction therapy
【睡眠分期、睡眠階段、睡眠階期】Sleep stages
【入睡抽動(dòng)、睡眠抽動(dòng)】Sleep starts
【認(rèn)知性睡眠困擾、睡眠狀態(tài)知覺(jué)異�！縎leep state misperception
【主觀性失眠】subjective insomnia
【睡眠結(jié)構(gòu)】Sleep structure
【夢(mèng)囈、說(shuō)夢(mèng)話】Sleep talking (somniloquy)
【夜驚】Sleep terrors
【夜驚、夜驚障礙癥、睡眠驚恐疾患】Sleep terror disorder
【睡醒轉(zhuǎn)換障礙】Sleep-wake transition disorders
【夢(mèng)游、夢(mèng)游癥、睡游癥】Sleep walking
【嗜睡度、困睡度】Sleepiness
【嗜睡度量表、嗜睡量表、困睡度量表】Sleepiness Scale
【非洲昏睡癥】Sleeping sickness
【慢波睡眠】Slow wave sleep
【夢(mèng)游癥、睡游癥】Somnambulism
【夢(mèng)囈、說(shuō)夢(mèng)話、睡中說(shuō)話】Somniloquy
【紡綞波、梭狀波】Spindle waves
【主觀性失眠】Subjective insomnia
【刺激控制法】Stimulus control
【清醒不足癥狀群】Subwakefulness syndrome
【視交叉上核】Suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN)
【嬰兒猝死癥候群】Sudden infant death syndrome
【多胞生產(chǎn)】multiple birth
【夜間猝死癥候群】Sudden unexplained nocturnal death syndrome
【睡眠恐懼】sleep panic
【硫胺素】thiamine
【釩酸盬】Vanadate
【同步化睡眠】Synchronized sleep
【時(shí)間線索】Time cue
【靜態(tài)快速動(dòng)眼睡眠、穩(wěn)定快速動(dòng)眼睡眠】Tonic state (in REM sleep), Tonic REM sleep
【總睡眠時(shí)數(shù)】Total sleep time
【暫時(shí)性失眠】Transient insomnia
【雙機(jī)制理論】Two-process model
【恒定作用】homeostatic process
【短日節(jié)律】Ultradian rhythm
【顱頂尖波】Vertex sharp transients, vertex sharp waves
【警覺(jué)性】Vigilance
【時(shí)間線索】Zeitgeber
