醫(yī)學(xué)免費(fèi)論文:血同型半胱氨酸及頸動(dòng)脈粥樣硬化與腦梗死的關(guān)系
【摘要】 目的 研究血同型半胱氨酸(HCY)、頸動(dòng)脈粥樣硬化與腦梗死之間的關(guān)系,為腦梗死的防治提供循證醫(yī)學(xué)的依據(jù)。方法 選擇我院2008年8月~2009年3月腦梗死住院病人60例,檢測(cè)其HCY、頸動(dòng)脈內(nèi)中膜厚度、頸動(dòng)脈粥樣硬化狹窄程度。結(jié)果 HCY、頸動(dòng)脈粥樣硬化與腦梗死密切相關(guān)。結(jié)論 血同型半胱氨酸升高、頸動(dòng)脈粥樣硬化有發(fā)生腦梗死的可能。
【關(guān)鍵詞】 腦梗死;頸動(dòng)脈粥樣硬化; HCY
Blood Homocysteine, Carotid Atherosclerosis and Cerebral Infarction
Song Qing, Zhou Zhihong, Wang Wen, Mei Dong, Liu Gongjian
Department of Neurology, Wuchang Hospital, Wuhan 430063醫(yī).學(xué).全.在.線gydjdsj.org.cn
【Abstract】Objective To study blood homocysteine, carotid atherosclerosis and their relationship with cerebral infarction, and provide evidence-based medicine for the prevention and treatment for cerebral infarction.Methods 60 cases with cerebral infarction in our hospital from August 2008 to March 2009 were studied. Detection of blood homocysteine, color Doppler ultrasound detection of carotid intim amedia thickness, carotid atherosclerosis and its degree of stenosis were carried out.Results Blood homocysteine and carotid atherosclerosis were closely related to cerebral infarction.Conclusion Blood homocysteine and carotid atherosclerosis are closely related to the occurrence of cerebral infarction.
【Key words】cerebral infarction; carotid atherosclerosis; blood homocysteine
腦血管疾病已躍居各類(lèi)疾病之首,其致死率與致殘率甚高,存活者中約有75%的病人不同程度的喪失了勞動(dòng)力,帶來(lái)了極大的家庭壓力和社會(huì)影響[1,2]。因此預(yù)防腦血管疾病的發(fā)作顯得尤為重要。發(fā)現(xiàn)危險(xiǎn)因素,及時(shí)加以干預(yù)是預(yù)防的關(guān)鍵。本文探討血同型半胱氨酸(HCY)、頸動(dòng)脈粥樣硬化與腦梗死的相關(guān)性,以期更好地進(jìn)行干預(yù),降低缺血性腦梗死的發(fā)生。
1 資料與方法