非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的有關(guān)句型
(1)動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)的句型
1)Doing...+ v. Reading is an art.閱讀是門(mén)藝術(shù)。Seeing is believing.眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)。
2) It is + no use, no good (fun, a great pleasure, a waste of time, a bore...)等名詞+doing sth.
It is no use crying.哭沒(méi)有用。It is no good objecting.反對(duì)也沒(méi)有用。
It is a great fun playing football.打籃球很有趣。
It is a waste of time trying to explain.設(shè)法解釋是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。
3)It is + useless (nice, good,interesting, expensive等形容詞)+ doing sth.
It is useless speaking.光說(shuō)沒(méi)用。
It is nice seeing you again.真高興又遇到了你。
It is good Playing chess after supper.晚飯后弈棋挺好。
It is expensive running this car.開(kāi)這種小車(chē)是浪費(fèi)。
4)There is no + doing...(there is no 表“不可能”)
There is no telling what he is going to do.說(shuō)出他要干什么是不可能的。
There is no saying what may happen.說(shuō)出將要發(fā)生什么是不可能的。
5)There is no use (good/point/sense/harm)+doing sth.做某事沒(méi)用(不好/意義/重要性)
There is no use crying over spilt milk.牛奶灑了,哭也無(wú)用。
6)have difficulty /trouble/problem + (in)+doing
have作有解時(shí),后接情感名詞(in可省略),再接動(dòng)名詞。這類(lèi)詞還有trouble, fun, a hard time, a good time.
例如:We had difficulty (in) carrying out the plan.我們執(zhí)行計(jì)劃有困難。