He is stubborn. = He is not tame.
The knife is blunt. = The knife is not sharp.
This is expensive. = This is not cheap.
She is talkative. = She is never quiet.
三、換用迂回表達(dá)
當(dāng)一個(gè)詞或某些信息表達(dá)起來有困難時(shí),要充分利用語言本身詞匯豐富、句型多變等特點(diǎn),進(jìn)行迂回表達(dá)。因?yàn)槿魏我环N表達(dá)形式,只要能達(dá)意便可接受。英語當(dāng)中多功能解釋性語句,就可以起到這一作用。請看下面的句子:
例:1. 我從未見到過這樣頑固的人。
I've never seen such a stubborn person.=I've never seen such a person who never listens to other's advice.
2. 如果我們想得到文憑醫(yī)學(xué)全在線www.med126.com,我們必須首先通過考試。
If we want to obtain a diploma,we must first pass the exams.=If we want to get a graduation paper,we must first pass the exams.
3. 工廠里的煙囪(chimney)拔地而起。
High chimneys have appeared in the factories.=The factories are full of high chimneys.=A lot of high chimneys can be seen in the factories.
4. 他數(shù)學(xué)考試取得優(yōu)異成績,被大學(xué)錄取了。
He passed the maths exam /succeeded in the maths exam and became a college student.
5. 中午我們吃了野餐。
At noon we had a picnic.=At noon we had our lunch in the open air.