形容詞、副詞及其比較級
1.形容詞的句法功能
形容詞在句中做定語、表語和主語�？忌鷳�(yīng)注意：
(1)以 “a” 開頭的形容詞如alone, alike, asleep, awake等不能做前置定語，可做表語或后置定語。
(2)某些以副詞詞綴 “-ly” 結(jié)尾的詞是形容詞，如friendly, leisurely, lovely等。
(3)下列動詞既是實(shí)義動詞又是系動詞醫(yī)學(xué)全在,線gydjdsj.org.cn，注意用做系動詞時，要求形容詞做表語：remain, keep, become, get, grow, go, come, turn, stay, stand, run, prove, seem, appear, look。如：
All those left undone may sound great in theory, but even the truest believer has great difficulty when it comes to specifics.
2.副詞主要測試其修飾作用
考生應(yīng)了解：副詞可修飾謂語動詞、非謂語動詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、整個句子。如：
This pair of shoes isn’t good, but that pair is hardly better.
(與前半句的否定意義吻合)
It’s essential that people be psychologically able to resist the impact brought about by the transition from planned economy to market economy.
Andrew, my father’s younger brother, will not be at the picnic, much to the family’s disappointment.
Most of us are of the opinion that this set of gydjdsj.org.cn training program is among the most wisely devised ones we have seen so far.
3.考比較級時，考生應(yīng)把握
(1)形容詞和副詞比較級的形式是否和比較連詞對應(yīng)出現(xiàn)，即是否符合原級比較及比較級的結(jié)構(gòu)。如：
Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often as good as, or better than an actual performance.
On the whole, ambitious students are more likely to succeed in their studies than are those with little ambition.
(2)比較的成分是否屬于同類事物或同類概念。如：
The number of registered participants in this year’s marathon was half that of last year’s.
Young readers, more often than not, find the novels of Dickens far more exciting than Thackeray’s.
