第3部分:概括大意與完成句子(第23~30題,每題1分,共8分)。閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項測試任務(wù):(1)第23—26題要求從所給的6個選項中為第2,3,5和6段每段選擇1個正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)第27—30題要求從所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確選項,分別完成每個句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
US Signs Global Tobacco Treaty
1. The United States has taken the first step toward approving a global tobacco treaty that promises to help control the deadly effects of tobacco use throughout the world. Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson signed the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) this week at the United Nations. The Senate must still approve the treaty before the US can implement its provisions.
2. The FCTC was developed by the World Health Organization and approved by members of the World Health Assembly, including the United States, last year. Countries that ratify it would be required to enact strict tobacco control policies.
3. For instance, cigarettes sold in those countries would have to have health warnings on at least 30% of the front and back of every pack. The treaty calls for higher tobacco taxes, restrictions on smoking in public places, and more promotion of tobacco prevention and cessation programs. It also requires bans on tobacco advertising, though there are some exceptions for countries like the United States, where the Constitution prohibits such an out fight ban.
4. The impact of the treaty could be huge. The World Health Organization estimates that tobacco use kills nearly 5 million people worldwide every year. In the US alone, about 440, 000 people die each year from tobacco-related illnesses; about one-third of all cancers in the US are caused by tobacco use. If current trends continue, WHO estimates, by 2025 tobacco will kill 10 million people each year.
5. The treaty must be ratified by at least 40 countries before it can take effect. So far, 109 countries have signed it, and 12 have ratified it.
Paragraph 1____
A.What the FCTC Demands
B.US Signing of the FCTC
C.Opposition to the FCTC
D.HOw the FCTC Came into Being
E.What the FCTC WilI Bring about
F.Ratification Of the FCTC
24、 Paragraph 2____
A.What the FCTC Demands
B.US Signing of the FCTC
C.Opposition to the FCTC
D.HOw the FCTC Came into Being
E.What the FCTC WilI Bring about
F.Ratification Of the FCTC
25、 Paragraph 3____
A.What the FCTC Demands
B.US Signing of the FCTC
C.Opposition to the FCTC
D.HOw the FCTC Came into Being
E.What the FCTC WilI Bring about
F.Ratification Of the FCTC
26、 Paragraph 4____
A.What the FCTC Demands
B.US Signing of the FCTC
C.Opposition to the FCTC
D.HOw the FCTC Came into Being
E.What the FCTC WilI Bring about
F.Ratification Of the FCTC
27、 Signing the FCTC is only the first step toward____
A.have ratified it
B.approving it
C.implement its provisions
D.restrict smoking in public places
E.caused by tobacco use
F.including higher tobacco taxes
28、 Countries that ratify the FCTC will have to, among other things,____
A.have ratified it
B.approving it
C.implement its provisions
D.restrict smoking in public places
E.caused by tobacco use
F.including higher tobacco taxes
29、 It is hoped that the FCTC will greatly help to reduce deaths____
A.have ratified it
B.approving it
C.implement its provisions
D.restrict smoking in public places
E.caused by tobacco use
F.including higher tobacco taxes
30、 Much more countries have signed the FCTC than those that____
A.have ratified it
B.approving it
C.implement its provisions
D.restrict smoking in public places
E.caused by tobacco use
F.including higher tobacco taxes.