孫文垣治竹匠婦,孕五月,患心痛。究所由,為失足墮樓也。教飲韭菜汁一盞,痛隨止。又服他醫(yī)藥二帖,心復(fù)痛,吐鮮血盈盆,胸間沖沖上抵,痛不可言,危在頃刻。再診,六脈皆洪大,汗出如雨,喘息不相續(xù)。亟令移居樓下,與益元散五錢,紫蘇調(diào)服。戒之曰∶今夜若睡,聽其自醒,切勿驚動(dòng),汗止即蘇也。服之果睡至?xí),汗斂,胸膈不痛,喘息亦定。再與固胎飲一帖全安。先是鄰醫(yī)診之,謂吐血脈宜沉細(xì),今反洪大,又汗出,喘息不休,危在今夜。見(jiàn)病起來(lái),詢?cè)弧迷袐D不得汗下及利小便,謂之三禁,昨劑悉犯之,而反獲效,何也?曰∶醫(yī)貴審癥。蓋婦之gydjdsj.org.cn/wszg/汗,非由病,以樓居低小,當(dāng)酷暑gydjdsj.org.cn/rencai/熱逼故也。汗血去而胎失養(yǎng),故上抵,喘息不續(xù)。移樓下避暑氣,益元散為解暑圣藥,紫蘇又為安胎妙品,氣下則血?dú)w元,而病痊矣,法出《醫(yī)壘元戎》中四血飲是也。乃唯唯而退。(雄按∶紫蘇雖安胎,大汗如雨者,不嫌太散乎?請(qǐng)酌之。)