英文題名 | |
個人著者 | 張建斌,王玲玲
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團體著者 | |
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出處 | 中華醫(yī)史雜志.-2006,36(3) 162-165
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中文文摘 | 督脈經(jīng)輸穴的數(shù)量和分布,歷代記錄不一樣,督脈經(jīng)腧穴的分布,《內(nèi)經(jīng)》到《甲乙經(jīng)》時期督脈經(jīng)腧穴包括了面部頭頸部正中線、脊背正中線及兩測,宋代《銅人腧穴針炙圖經(jīng)》以后至今僅有面部、頭頸部、脊背部正中線上:腧穴數(shù)量上也多少不一,主要與對脊柱相關腧穴認識不同有關。其中唐代《太素》首次記載了督脈經(jīng)腧穴不同認識的討論,楊上善和王冰的記錄提示,對督脈經(jīng)腧穴認識上的主要差異出現(xiàn)在唐宋之間。
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英文文摘 | The origin and variation of acupoints on the Du channel are
investigated by analyzing and studying the number and distrbution of
points recorded in the ancient medical works.It is found that the
amount and distribution of the points were different in different
ages.The distributions of the points were not only located on the
midline of the face,head,nape and posterior midline but also on both sides of the spine from the period of Neijing(Inner Canon)to that of Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing(A-B Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion).Since the period of Tongren Shuxue Zhenjiu Tujing (Illustration Classic of Acupoints on Bronze Statue)in the Song dynasty,only those points of the midline from the face,nape to the spine are remained there until now.Meanwhile,the amount of points were also varied because of the cognition to the points on the spine.Huangdi Neijing Taisu(Grand Simplicity of Inner Canon of Huangdi)compiled in the Tang Dynasty first mentioned the arguments about the varied points on the channel.The records by Yang Shangshan and Wang Bing indicate that the main differences on the cognition of the channel and its points appeared during the period of the Tang Dynasty to the Song Dynasty.
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文獻類型 | 歷史文獻(PT)
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語種 | |
主題詞 | 《素問》;《甲乙經(jīng)》;《太素》;《圣濟總錄》;《銅人腧穴針灸圖經(jīng)》;穴位,督脈;腧穴學/歷史;中國
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特征詞 | |
醫(yī)學史 | 醫(yī)學史,古代 (公元500年以前);醫(yī)學史,中世紀 (公元500-1450);醫(yī)學史,戰(zhàn)國 (475-221 B.C.);醫(yī)學史,秦朝(221-207 B.C);醫(yī)學史,漢朝(206 B.C -220 A.D);醫(yī)學史,唐朝(618-907 A.D);醫(yī)學史,宋朝(960-1279 A.D)
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關鍵詞 | 督脈;腧穴
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病例數(shù) | |
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中藥藥理作用 | |
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