1.題干提示詞：which，what，why，who，how，how many,cause, because, result, true, not true, mention, not mention等
2.解題技巧
a.在文中準(zhǔn)確定位找選項(xiàng)的同義替換：
基本原則是以主題為導(dǎo)向，忠實(shí)原文為基礎(chǔ)醫(yī)學(xué).全在.,線提,供gydjdsj.org.cn，千萬(wàn)不可主觀臆斷。
b.在做題時(shí)只要閱讀與題目相關(guān)的句子即可，不用花太多時(shí)間看上下文。
3.選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)
1.正確選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)
(1)原文的同義替換---同義詞，近義詞替換；句型轉(zhuǎn)換；詞性轉(zhuǎn)換；高度概括；正話反說(shuō)：例如，原文用雙重否定，選項(xiàng)用肯定句式。
(2)以主題為導(dǎo)向，有很多選項(xiàng)剛好落在段落主旨句中。
2.干擾項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)：
(1)以偏概全：句中部分正確，部分錯(cuò)誤。
(2)答非所問(wèn)，無(wú)中生有：符合常識(shí)，但不是文章的內(nèi)容。
(3) 偷換概念：與原句的內(nèi)容極為相似，但程度上有些變動(dòng)，將文中并非絕對(duì)化的內(nèi)容絕對(duì)化。
例如：21. According to the first paragraph, peer pressure often emerges as（)2012text1
[A] a supplement to the social cure
[B] a stimulus to group dynamics
[C] an obstacle to school progress
[D] a cause of undesirable behaviors
Come on –Everybody’s doing it. That whispered message, half invitation and half forcing, is what most of us think of when we hear the words peer pressure. It usually leads to no good-drinking, drugs and casual sex. But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that peer pressure can also be a positive force through what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officials use the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their lives and possibly the word.
解析：選D, 因?yàn)楸绢}是細(xì)節(jié)題的同意替換：cause=lead to; undesirable=no good; behaviors=drinking,drugs and casual sex。A，B是Rosenberg個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)，且是文中句子的偷換概念，C在本段是無(wú)中生有。
