北京大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)部 復(fù)旦大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院 浙江大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院 中國(guó)醫(yī)科大學(xué) 武漢大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院 重慶醫(yī)科大學(xué) 首都醫(yī)科大學(xué) 河北醫(yī)科大學(xué) 山東大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院 查看110所醫(yī)學(xué)院校
全國(guó)|北京|天津|河北|山西|湖北|江蘇|安徽|山東|上海|浙江|江西|福建|湖南|吉林|廣東|河南|四川|重慶|遼寧
更多>>
您現(xiàn)在的位置: 醫(yī)學(xué)全在線 > 醫(yī)學(xué)考研 > 公共基礎(chǔ) > 英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) > 正文:英語(yǔ)作文常用句型分析:開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾句型
    

考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常用句型分析:開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾句型


舉一反三:

1.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is

becoming more and more serious.

隨著中國(guó)人口的急劇增加,住房問(wèn)題越來(lái)越突出。

2.With more and more women entering society,people's attitude towards

women is changing.

隨著越來(lái)越多的婦女走入社會(huì),人們對(duì)婦女的態(tài)度也在改變。

3.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasing

number of Chinese

families can afford a car.


隨著中國(guó)改革開(kāi)放的深入,越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)家庭買(mǎi)得起車(chē)了。(“越來(lái)越多”除了常用的more and more外,還可以用an increasing number of, a growing number of,a significant number of,a great number of等來(lái)表達(dá)。)

本結(jié)構(gòu)看似固定,實(shí)則富于變化,只要記住with有“隨著”的意思,相信大家可以根據(jù)實(shí)際的需要造出更多的句子。

我們已經(jīng)看到,開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山的開(kāi)頭使論文直切主題,直白明確地提出了論點(diǎn)。不過(guò)在討論某些有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題時(shí),就顯得有欠缺,因?yàn)槲覀儽仨氃谖恼碌拈_(kāi)頭引出人們對(duì)要討論的問(wèn)題的不同看法,然后再表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。下面就是專(zhuān)門(mén)針對(duì)爭(zhēng)議性論文的一種句型。


IV.When it comes to...,some people think /believe

that...,others argue /claim that opposite /reverse is true.There is probably

some truth in both arguments

/statements,but...當(dāng)說(shuō)到……,有些人認(rèn)為……,但另一些人則持相反的觀點(diǎn)……。這兩種觀點(diǎn)可能都有點(diǎn)道理,但……。

本結(jié)構(gòu)先用when it comes to ...引出話題,再用some...others

...這個(gè)對(duì)立的結(jié)構(gòu)引出了兩種相反的觀點(diǎn),然后說(shuō)There is some truth in

both...表明嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)公正的態(tài)度,最后用but...很自然地引出了自己的論點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)看下面這個(gè)例子:


TV,a good thing or bad thing


When it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it provides relaxation, entertainment and education. Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities.There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad.It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society.


二、結(jié)尾句型


英語(yǔ)議論文多以簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié)全文或?qū)λ懻摰膯?wèn)題提出解決辦法來(lái)結(jié)尾?偨Y(jié)全文時(shí)除常用到in one /a word,generally speaking等外,沒(méi)有固定模式。提出解決辦法時(shí)卻常使用下一句型。


V....take measures to do sth.例如:

1.We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the

world.

2.We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from

cheating on exams.

3.The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.

4.Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying

out further attacks.

本文列舉了英語(yǔ)作文中常用的幾個(gè)句型,當(dāng)然不是要大家寫(xiě)出千篇一律的文章來(lái),而是希望起到一種拋磚引玉的作用,提醒大家在學(xué)習(xí)中注意多總結(jié),以使自己的寫(xiě)作水平更上一層樓。

上一頁(yè)  [1] [2] [3]  下一頁(yè)

醫(yī)學(xué)全在線 版權(quán)所有 CopyRight 2006-2046, MED126.COM, All Rights Reserved
浙ICP備12017320號(hào)